Friday, May 10, 2013

Favourite Books for Girls Aged 7 and Above



Kelly asked "...any (book) recommendations for a 7 year old girl reader who has been reading a variety of novels but is in between books at the moment?"

I called my girls together and they came up with the following list of books:


  • Nim’s Island, Nim at Sea by Wendy Orr
  • The Tale of Despereaux, The Miraculous Journey of Edward Toulane by Kate DiCamillo
  • The Fleurville Trilogy and Monsieur Cadichon: Memoirs of a Donkey by Comtesse de Segur
  • Sophie’s Adventures and other books by Dick King Smith
  • Ballet Shoes, White Boots and other books by Noel Streatfeild
  • The Mitchells series and other books by Hilda Van Stockum. These can be found on the Bethlehem Books website where there are lots of other books the younger girls have enjoyed.
  • The Penderwicks series by Jean Birdsall
  • The Princess and Curdie and other books by George MacDonald
  • The Selfish Giant and The Happy Prince by Oscar Wilde



There are many old out-of-print girls' series of books available as free ebooks such as...

  • The Campfire Girls 
  • The Outdoor Girls 
  • The Moving Picture Girls 
  • The Bobbsey Twins

The links for these books can be found in my post More eBook Adventures.



A couple of years ago, the older girls put together a basket of books they thought Gemma-Rose might like to read (she was 7 at the time). They also gave their favourite book recommendations for Sophie. These lists can be found in my post Sophie's Basket.



The books I read out loud to Sophie and Gemma-Rose over the last couple of years, can be found in the post Homeschool Registration Visit Part 1: Learning Activities. Gemma-Rose was aged 7-9 during this period.



Of course, all children read at different levels at different ages. Even if some of these books are too difficult for a 7 year old to read independently, she might still enjoy listening to them being read out loud. Being the youngest child of the family, Gemma-Rose had the opportunity to listen in when I was reading to her older siblings. I discovered she could understand and enjoy books I wouldn't have thought she was ready for. She has also inherited a huge library of books. The older girls are always eager to share their favourite books with Gemma-Rose (and I am always coming across new titles.) Sometimes it must be great to be the baby of the family!

Disclaimer: Not all these books are Catholic. Some have secular themes, and some might even be frightening! I remember reading The Tale of Despeareaux to Gemma-Rose when she was about 5. Her eyes opened wide like saucers, and she clung to my arm while I read. But she didn't want me to stop!! By the way, the book is MUCH better than the movie. The same is true for Nim's Island.

What books would you recommend for a girl of about 7? Please stop and tell us your favourites.

Wednesday, May 8, 2013

Homeschool Registration Visit Part 3: Writing a Program




While preparing for our homeschooling registration visit, I compiled a list of learning activities, and provided evidence of my girls’ achievements and progress. Then I had to write a program for the next period of registration. So how does an unschooling mother write a program for a two year period when she doesn’t even know what her girls will be doing tomorrow?

I sat and thought about this for a long time, reading and rereading the following requirement:

Are you prepared for the visit from an Authorised Person by having records of:                 
–      the educational program covering all relevant curriculum requirements
including an overview of the curriculum planned for the next period
of registration?  

I then decided to do what I have done for every other registration application we have submitted in the past 20 years...

I decided that my list of learning activities, from the last two years, would be my evidence of the type of learning that would occur in our next registration period. Then I ‘planned’ one term’s learning, as an example of what kind of activities my girls will be involved with.

There are some things I can almost be certain the girls will do each term, week or day:
  • They will say morning prayers every day.
  • They will exercise.
  • Of course, they will make sure I read them lots of books out loud, at least three books on the go at a time. These books will probably include historical fiction books.
  • Each day of the week, the girls will practice the piano and have weekly lessons. 
  • We will visit the library on a regular basis. 
  • Gemma-Rose will want every opportunity to read to me.
  • I can’t see a week going by without the girls picking up their drawing pencils and other art materials.
  • Someone always has a handicraft project on the go.
  • Everyone will encounter maths in their everyday lives.
  • The girls will write blog posts, and a letter or two every now and then.
  • If it is a NaNoWriMo month, they will be novel writing.
  • etc

These are all activities my girls will probably be doing.

Then there are the possible learning activities. It is possible that they will be interested in many of the resources I strew in front of them.

And finally there are things the girls come to me and say, “Can you help me learn about…, please, Mum?”

So for each key learning area, I made a quick plan that included the probable, my possible strewing resources, and the individual requests my children have made to me. I added in a few resources which we frequently use, and a few outcomes we want to achieve.


Here’s my program for Human Society and its Environment:

Program for Sophie and Gemma-Rose 2013

Human Society and its Environment

Australian history and geography
  • Read The Girl From Snowy River by Jackie French,
  • Read and research Australia 1919, Snowy Mountains, Brumbies, Bush poets such as Banjo Paterson, using library books, internet, own books
  • Watch appropriate videos and DVDs
  • Look up maps
  • Discuss, draw, write, share
World history and geography
  • Read historical fiction associated with New Zealand: The Barn Chronicles by Rosie Boom and The Drover’s Road Collection by Joyce West
  • Research New Zealand using Internet and library books
  • Watch online videos about New Zealand
  • Look up maps
  • Discuss, draw, write, share




Here’s our English program:

Program for Sophie and Gemma-Rose 2013

English

Literature
  • Reading, listening, sharing, reading out loud, discussing
  • Listen to a chapter or more of a selection of books each day including fiction associated with other Key Learning Areas: The Barn Chronicles by Rosie Boom, The Drover’s Road Collection by Joyce West, Little Women by Louisa May Alcott
  • Encourage discussion of books read
  • Read own choice of books, visit the library once a fortnight, add to collection of own books
  • Add a record of books read to folder
  • Share a book or a piece of writing with others on a regular basis
  • Read out loud: Little House at the Crossroads for Gemma-Rose, Bible readings

Poetry
  • Choose poems to enjoy and discuss: romantic ballads from the book Poems Every Child Should Know:
·         Lochinvar
·         Lord Ullin’s Daughter
·         The Glove and the Lions
·         Lady Clare
·         The Lord of Burleigh
  • ·         Recite poems, maybe memorise some
  • ·         Listen to poems on Youtube if available
  • ·         Look at any poetic devices used in each poem

Drama
  • Join siblings reading a Shakespeare play out loud, one play per term eg. Romeo and Juliet
  • ·         Read children’s version of the Shakespeare play
  • ·         Quotes from the play
  • ·         Draw and describe the characters
  • ·         Join in discussion of themes of play to own ability level
  • ·         Watch a production of play
  • ·         Watch animated version on Youtube

Writing
  • Encourage keeping of a journal, use journal entries to contribute to a family scrapbook
  • Write at least one post for blog each term
  • Write frequent letters
  • Correct own writings to improve punctuation, grammar and spelling
  • Use a grammar and punctuation workbook to work on specific skills when needed
  • Continue to work on novels
  • Write on human society, science, and creative art topics

Media:
  • Continue to read the magazine Learn the News


As you can see, the program is very basic. It’s not a day-by-day program, or even a week-by-week one. It’s really just an overview of a possible term’s work.

So what if my girls don’t like the novels or the poems I have listed? What if they aren’t even in the mood for poetry at the moment? What if they don't want to draw characters from Shakespeare? That’s fine. I will follow their lead (like I normally do) Obviously my ‘plan’ doesn’t suit their needs. I remember reading years ago, in a BoS document, about how a program has to suit the needs of a child. My husband is always adjusting his own school program to suit the needs of his students. It doesn’t make sense to persist with a method if a child is not learning or interested for some reason. So I think I can put aside any 'plans' without worrying that the girls won't be doing what I said they'd be doing. I am sure they will achieve something just as good, even better probably, with the reins of education in their own hands.


So I had a ‘plan’ for one term but what about the rest of the registration period? When our Authorised Person (AP) came to visit, I explained that ‘successive terms will be planned in the same way’ as the example I showed her.  It is impossible to predict a child’s needs too far into the future, certainly not two years ahead of time. The AP accepted this.

How did I know my program covered all relevant curriculum requirements? I have to admit I didn’t. I just hoped the curriculum hadn’t changed too much since my last registration visit, and I guess it hadn’t. If you are writing a program and have any doubts, you could look up the appropriate BoS documents. You could probably make your program more impressive by quoting sections of the curriculum. I took a chance and didn't bother. 

I guess it would be prudent to look up ALL the BoS documents before submitting a homeschooling registration application. I wouldn’t rely on the information I have given you, even though our registration went very smoothly. All families and all APs are different. And our records with the BoS which are a mile long, having already graduated 4 children, might have aided our application.

For any new registrations, the best suggestion I can give is to be very well prepared. It is worth taking the time compiling records into impressive documents and then slipping the pages into a display folder. Add the outcomes and curriculum requirements as reference material, to show you have consulted them. Gather any evidence of learning activities and progress.  Make a display of all the arts and crafts, experiments and projects you can find. We gathered so much it was impossible for our AP to look at everything during our visit.


We achieved our aim: we showed that our children have learnt A LOT during the last two years. Unschooling is a very effective way of learning (though we didn't mention the word 'unschooling'!) Our AP declared the girls very 'accomplished' and said our application complied in all ways with what is required. It will be two years before she (or another AP) is back...

Our homeschooling registration visit is now out of the way. Two more wonderful years of unschooling stretch ahead of us. Enough of the dry and boring, but essential, aspects of homeschooling. Onto some proper unschooling stories!


PS: As I asked in Part 1PLEASE don’t copy any of my records I post here. You are quite welcome to use my records as models if they suit your way of doing things, but please don’t submit my family’s documentation as your own. Homeschooling registration will only become more tightly controlled, if it is discovered that families are not submitting their own records.


Homeschool Registration Visit Part 1
Homeschool Registration Visit Part 2

Monday, May 6, 2013

Homeschool Registration Visit Part 2: Evidence of Achievement and Progress




The Authorised Person (AP) came to visit. She looked at my records of learning activities and could see the girls had covered a lot of areas in the past two years. But how did she know they had actually learnt anything? I needed to show her some evidence of their achievements and progress. 

I don’t require my girls to fill in worksheets or write essays or book reviews, or in fact do any set work just for the sake of having something to show for their efforts. So what could I show the AP to prove our children are achieving and learning?

I used four main methods: folders, end-of the-term reports, outcomes, and a display of arts and crafts.



Folders

Each of the girls has a large folder, and during the year, we file away anything that could be described as educational such as:
  • Photos of any projects, experiments, crafts...
  • Samples of artworks
  • Photocopies of covers of books they have read: fiction, non-fiction including maths
  • Photocopies of DVD cases of movies, mini-series, Shakespeare plays, operettas, musicals, ballets… they have watched
  • Photocopies of CD cases of music they have listened to.
  • Any maths problems they have worked on
  • Pictures of anything we have talked about
  • Maps of places mentioned in our reading
  • Copies of poems that have enjoyed
  • Copies of any paintings they have looked at and liked
  • Copies of letters they have written to friends
  • Copies of blog posts they have written
  • Photos of outings we have been on
  • Tickets and other souvenirs from such places as the zoo
  • Copies of drawings and animations made with java script
  • Certificates: music exams, sports carnival, swimming
  • etc etc

If something looks remotely educational, I tell the girls to file it away in their folders.
I don’t think quantity matters as much as progress: for example, a few writing samples showing improvement over time is enough. The folders are evidence of both achievement and learning activities. 

The girls like putting their folders together. It’s a bit like keeping a journal or a scrapbook. It only takes a couple of minutes to add something, so this form of record keeping isn't a huge chore.



End-of-Term Reports

I used to write a report at the end of each term for each child. Now the girls write their own. I collected all these reports together for the AP to see. They seem to have passed her inspection.

Outcomes

The BoS has put together a set of outcomes for each of the 6 key learning area: outcomes a child should have achieved by the time they reach the end of a particular stage of school.

Using outcomes is something new for me. I've always ignored them before, but this time, I thought I'd give them a go.

I found the outcomes for years K-6 on the BoS website, and printed them off. I couldn’t find any for the high school years but I probably just looked in the wrong place.

I know some people refer to these outcomes at regular intervals, dating them as each outcome is met by a child. I hadn’t done this. As I said, I'd never looked at them before. I printed the outcomes off at the last minute and asked Andy to help me quickly go through them in one go. I read each outcome in turn, Andy turned it into plain English for me (he’s very familiar with them because he is a teacher), and then asked me for an example to show the girls had achieved it. I then ticked the outcome and moved onto the next one. I ticked all but a couple of the outcomes for Sophie and Gemma-Rose for the stages they are being registered for. This indicates they are well ahead of their school peers. The whole assessment procedure took me about half an hour. Even without Andy's help, I could have managed to work my way through them.




Display of Arts and Crafts

I remember one AP, a few years ago, asking me if my children did any art and craft. The girls were send off during the visit to look for things they'd made. This time I was all prepared. We set up an impressive display of sketchbooks, crochet, knitting, sewing, painted wooden boxes... and we made sure the AP looked at every single item.

So… for evidence of progress and achievement, I gathered together 
  • the girls’ folders, 
  • their end-of term reports, 
  • the outcomes pages, and 
  • the arts and crafts.



Onto the next requirement...

records of:
–      the educational program covering all relevant curriculum requirements
including an overview of the curriculum planned for the next period
of registration?     
                    
That sounds a bit forbidding, doesn’t it? All this means is... what do I plan to teach the girls in the next registration period? How can an unschooler plan ahead? I will show you what I wrote for that in my next post!

By the way, I heard that the outcomes are changing, probably when the new national curriculum comes into effect. In the future the BoS will be assessing skills achieved. I don’t know how this differs from outcomes. I will have to ask Andy. Sometimes having a school teacher for a husband is very handy!

And if you missed Part 1, and want to read about recording learning activities, here's the link: Homeschool Registration Visit Part 1: Learning Activities

Sunday, May 5, 2013

Homeschool Registration Visit, Part 1: Learning Activities


Warning: Rather a dry post unless you are wondering how an unschooling family can comply with the Australian NSW Board of Studies (BoS) homeschooling registration requirements.

Before I share... I know this is not the only way of doing things. It may not be your method. But it is the way I have successfully registered all my children for over 20 years…

In that time, I have seen a few changes in the requirements needed when registering as homeschoolers with the NSW BoS. When we had our latest homeschooling registration visit a couple of weeks ago, I caught up on the latest news.

In the past we have been able to print off our records and plans and post them off to the BoS for approval (registration by documentation). This option is no longer available. Every homeschooler in NSW now has to be visited by an Authorised Person (AP). Apparently a number of families abused the registration by documentation system. APs were receiving similar applications from different families, leading them to believe that some people were copying other people’s records.

I talked to my AP about how it can be good to share ideas and ways of doing things with other families who are setting out along the homeschooling pathway, and she agreed this was both acceptable and helpful. So I will share how our homeschooling visit went, but PLEASE don’t copy any of my records I post here. You are quite welcome to use my records as models if they suit your way of doing things, but please don’t submit my family’s documentation as your own.

Now I have got that out of the way, onto my visit, or rather onto my preparation for that visit!

The following paragraph was taken from the homeschool registration form I had to fill out and send off to the BoS, before our visit was arranged.

An Authorised Person will contact you to make an appointment to review your application.
Are you prepared for the visit from an Authorised Person by having records of:                 
      the educational program covering all relevant curriculum requirements
including an overview of the curriculum planned for the next period
of registration?                                                                                                   Yes ¨       No ¨
      learning activities?                                                                                             Yes ¨       No ¨
      student achievement and progress?                                                                 Yes ¨       No ¨
      time allocated to student learning?                                                                    Yes ¨       No ¨
resources being used to support the delivery of the educational program


So what did I do to satisfy these requirements?

I started with the second point: records of learning activities.

I took my records books where I’ve been recording all the educational activities of my children for the past two years, and turned these scribbled notes into an impressive (I hoped!) document. The examples are for Sophie (age 10-12)  Gemma-Rose (age 7-9)

Sophie and Gemma-Rose 2011-2013
English
  • ·         Novel writing: wrote novels for National Novel Writing Month
  • ·         Script writing: wrote scripts for National Script Frenzy Month
  • ·         Learnt about drafts, need for revision, rewriting
  • ·         Created blogs
  • ·         Wrote blog posts
  • ·         Letter writing
  • ·         Email writing
  • ·         Handwriting
  • ·         Punctuation, grammar: learnt gradually when writing and using
  • ·         Commas, full stops, capitals, abbreviations, contractions, nouns, verbs, adverbs, adjectives, titles etc .........

Sophie and Gemma-Rose 2011-2013

Science
  • ·         Watched videos and took quizzes on Brainpop website
  • ·         Used science gizmos on Explore Learning website
  • ·         Visited Questacon, national science and technology centre
  • ·         Visited Taronga Zoo
  • ·         Performed experiments
  • ·         Watched DVDs
  • ·         Played online science games
  • ·         Researched using Google
  • ·         Explored various websites
  • ·         Read Learn the News magazine and books


Areas covered:
  • ·         The Solar System, the planets, gravity, survival in space, Watched Space Odyssey- Voyage to the Planets, gizmo. The moon, Apollo missions, Neil Armstrong
  • ·         Gravity, Galileo, gizmo, free fall, record attempt, breaking the sound barrier, pressure suits
  • ·         Electricity, circuits, parallel and in series, conductors/insulators, safety, alternate forms of energy gizmos, experiments
  • ·         Windmills, Archimedes screw, wells, windfarms, energy from one form to another gizmo
  • ·         Seasons, day-length, latitudes, tilt of earth, demonstration, gizmo
  • ·         Classification of organisms, gizmo
  • ·         Birds, flight: watched Life of Birds DVD
  • ·         Density, weight and mass, gizmo
  • ·         Solids, liquids, gases...............


Sophie and Gemma-Rose 2011-2013

Human Society and its Environment

·         Watched videos on the Brainpop website
·         Watched videos on Youtube
·         Visited National Museum of Australia
·         Visited beach at Swan Lake for a week
·         Many visits to bush and lake
·         Read Learn the News magazine
·         Read historical fiction and discussed, did further research and mapwork, using Google, books

Areas covered:
Australian history and geography:
·         Bushrangers: Read The Horse Who Bit a Bushranger by Jackie French, watched DVD, Ned Kelly, Captain Thunderbolt
·         Read some of the Australian Girls book series: Meet Grace: convicts, transportation; Meet Poppy: aboriginal/Chinese orphans, the missions
·         The missions, removal of children, National Museum of Australia
·         Eureka Stockade: Read The Night They Stormed Eureka by Jackie French, Journey to Eureka by Kerry Greenwood...



These are just snippets of what I put together. It was amazing just how long the lists of activities were. The girls seemed to have covered so much in the last two years, all without planning, just by following their interests and being stimulated by my strewing ideas.

I listed everything for the 6 key learning areas: English; maths; science; human society and its environment; creative and practical arts; and personal development, health and physical education.


I then wrote a long list of books I’d read out aloud to the girls:

Books Read Together 2011-2013
  • ·         The Rose Round
  • ·         The Crystal Snowstorm
  • ·         The Angel and Dragon
  • ·         Follow the Phoenix
  • ·         Sun Faster, Sun Slower
  • ·         The Rose and Crown by Meriol Trevor
  • ·         The Silver Sword by Ian Serraillier
  • ·         When Hitler Stole Pink Rabbit by Judith Kerr
  • ·         The Secret Garden by Frances Hodgson Burnett
  • ·         Pennies for Hitler
  • ·         The Horse Who Bit a Bushranger
  • ·         The Donkey Who  Carried the Wounded
  • ·         The Dog Who Lived a Queen
  • ·         The Goat Who Sailed the World
  • ·         Hitler’s Daughter
  • ·         The Camel Who Crossed Australia
  • ·         Tom Appleby Convict Boy
  • ·         A Rose for the Anzac Boys
  • ·         A Waltz for Matilda by Jackie French
  • ·         The Wheel on the School by Meindert DeJong
  • ·         When the Dikes Broke by Alta Halverson Seymour
  • ·         The Switherby Pilgrims
  • ·         Jamberoo Road by Eleanor Spence
  • ·         Ballet Shoes
  • ·         White Boots by Noel Streatfeild
  • ·         The Penderwicks
  • ·         The Penderwicks on Gardam Street
  • ·         The Penderwicks at Point Mouette by Jeanne Birdsall
  • ·         The Collected tales of Nurse Matilda by Christianna Brand
  • ·         Milly Molly Mandy books by Joyce Lankester Brisley
  • ·         Pippi Longstocking by Astrid Lindgren
  • ·         Heidi by Johanna Spyri
  • ·         Heidi Grows up by Charles Tritten
  • ·         Heidi’s Children by Charles Tritten
  • ·         Anne of Green Gables
  • ·         Anne of Avonlea
  • ·         Anne of the Island
  • ·         Anne of Windy Willows
  • ·         Anne’s House of Dreams
  • ·         Anne of Ingleside by L.M. Montgomery
  • ·         Emily Windsnap books by Liz Kessler
  • ·         The Shakespeare Stealer
  • ·         The Shakespeare Scribe
  • ·         Shakespeare’s Spy by Gary Blackwood

The girls also read many, many books on their own but I didn't keep records of these, but mentioned them as a whole.



Then I compiled a list of computer skills:

Sophie and Gemma-Rose 2011-2013

Computer Skills
  • ·         Set up an email account: writing and answering emails
  • ·         Created blogs using Blogger, designing blogs, publishing posts, reading blogs, commenting on blogs
  • ·         Computer science: drawing and animation using java script at the website Kahn Academy
  • ·         Used Google search engine for when researching, visiting websites, downloading information, printing information
  • ·         Learnt about computer game design using the website Gamestar Mechanic
  • ·         Used Celtx software to write novels and scripts
  • ·         Made animated videos using SAM
  • ·         Used Word
  • ·         Edited Word documents: fonts, images
  • ·         Used Excel spreadsheets
  • ·         Learnt how to download and edit photographs. Used photo-editing websites
  • ·         Used Jigsaw-Lite software to make jigsaw puzzles
  • ·         Scanned and printed documents

Once I had the learning activities listed, I moved onto student achievement and progress. 

But I'll write about that in Part 2.

I'll finish this post with an interesting fact: Felicity my oldest child was the 62nd student in NSW to be registered as a homeschooler. Now there are over 12 000 registered students. Homeschooling is certainly growing!


PS: Some of the titles on my read aloud list (several of the Jackie French books) contained  language and themes I didn't think were appropriate for my girls to hear. I edited these out as I read, and the stories weren't affected. (They are good books regardless.) I don't even think the girls realised I was changing words as I read!